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Nekrose

4.202 Bytes hinzugefügt, 15:29, 22. Apr. 2022
created from English and partly translated
{{NYT en}}
'''Necrosis''' means [d]eath of cells through injury or disease, especially in a localized area of a tissue or organ.<ref>{{REFweb
|url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/mycosis
|archived=
|title=Necrosis
|trans-title=
|language=
|last=
|first=
|author-link=
|publisher=The Free Dictionary
|website=
|date=2007
|accessdate=2022-01-19
|format=
|quote=
}}</ref>

The [[Plastibell]], [[Prepex]], and [[TARA KLamp]] circumcision devices intentionally cause necrosis of the foreskin by ischaemia, which causes the [[foreskin]] to die and fall off.

Necrosis is a complication of [[circumcision]].

== Therapie ==
Tasci et al. (2020) surveyed the medico-legal aspects of post-circumcision necrosis. Information on 24 cases was collected. The patients were treated for necrosis by surgical intervention in 15 (62.5%) patients, hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) in 6 (25%), the conservative approach in 2 (8.3%), and HBOT plus surgical intervention in 1 (4.1%) patient.<ref name="tasci2020">{{REFjournal
|last=Tasci
|first=
|init=AI
|author-link=
|last2=Danacioglu
|first2=
|init2=YO
|author2-link=
|last3=Arikan
|first3=
|init3=Y
|author3-link=
|etal=yes
|title=Management of post-circumcision necrosis of the penis: the medicolegal aspect
|trans-title=
|language=
|journal= Pediatr Surg Int
|location=
|date=2020-04
|volume=36
|issue=4
|article=
|page=
|pages=523-8
|url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00383-020-04630-2
|archived=
|quote=
|pubmedID=32088740
|pubmedCID=
|DOI=10.1007/s00383-020-04630-2
|accessdate=2022-01-20
}}</ref>

== Fallberichte ==
Sterenberg et al. (1981) reported a case of necrosis of the [[glans penis]] after [[Brit Milah| ritual circumcision]] of a ten-day-old boy by a [[mohel]]. The boy had a blackened glans penis. He was hospitalized but the necrotic glans penis fell off.<ref name="sternberg1981">{{REFjournal
|last=Sterberg
|first=
|init=N
|author-link=
|last2=Golan
|first2=
|init2=J
|author2-link=
|last3=Ben-Hur
|first3=
|init3=N
|author3-link=
|etal=no
|title=Necrosis of the Glans Penis Following Neonatal Circumcision
|trans-title=
|language=
|journal= Plast Reconstr Surg
|location=
|date=1981-08
|volume=68
|issue=2
|article=
|page=
|pages=237-9
|url=https://journals.lww.com/plasreconsurg/citation/1981/08000/necrosis_of_the_glans_penis_following_neonatal.22.aspx
|archived=
|quote=
|pubmedID=7255584
|pubmedCID=
|DOI=10.1097/00006534-198108000-00022
|accessdate=2022-01-10
}}</ref>

Barnes et al. (2006) reported the case of a two-week-old male infant who developed glans necrosis after a non-therapeutic circumcision. The boy is reported to have suffered only cosmetic damage with no functional impairment expected.<ref name="barnes2006">{{REFjournal
|last=Barnes
|first=Sophie
|init=
|author-link=
|last2=Ben Chaim
|first2=Jacob
|init2=
|author2-link=
|last3=Kessler
|first3=Ada
|init3=
|author3-link=
|etal=no
|title=Postcircumcision necrosis of the glans penis: Gray-scale and color doppler sonographic findings
|trans-title=
|language=
|journal=J Clin Ultrasound
|location=
|date=2007-02
|volume=35
|issue=2
|article=
|page=
|pages=105-7
|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jcu.20271
|archived=
|quote=
|pubmedID=17195193
|pubmedCID=
|DOI=10.1002/jcu.20271.
|accessdate=2022-01-20
}}</ref>

Aminsharifi et al. (2013) reported two cases of glans necrosis after circumcision.<ref name="aminsharifi2013">{{REFjournal
|last=Aminsharifi
|first=
|init=A
|author-link=
|last2=Afsar
|first2=
|init2=F
|author2-link=
|last3=Tourchi
|first3=
|init3=A
|author3-link=
|etal=no
|title=Delayed Glans Necrosis after Circumcision: Role of Testosterone in Salvaging Glans
|trans-title=
|language=
|journal=The Indian Journal of Pediatrics
|location=
|date=2013-09
|volume=80
|issue=9
|article=
|page=
|pages=791-3
|url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12098-012-0820-y
|archived=
|quote=
|pubmedID=22752705
|pubmedCID=
|DOI=10.1007/s12098-012-0820-y
|accessdate=2022-01-19
}}</ref>

{{REF}}

[[Kategorie:Beschneidungskomplikation]]
[[Kategorie:Begriff]]

[[en:Necrosis]]

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