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Stephen Moses

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|- style="background: #DCDCDC"
| align="center" | '''Associates With:'''
|-
| align="center" | [[Gilgal Society]]<br>[[Circlist]]
|- style="background: #DCDCDC"
| align="center" | '''Colleagues & Benefactors:'''
|-
| align="center" | [[Daniel T. Halperin]]<br>[[Edgar J. Schoen]]<br>[[Robert C. Bailey]]<br>[[Bertran Auvert]]<br>[[Maria J. Wawer]]<br>[[Brian J. Morris]]
|- style="background: #DCDCDC"
|}
[[Image:AvahanLogo.jpg|thumb|100px|Avahan project]]
[[Image:World-bank-logo.jpg|thumb|100px|Funded by The World Bank]]

Professor, Depatrments of Medical Microbiology, Community Health Sciences and Medicine. Stephen Moses has been a circumcision proponent since at least 1994.<ref>Moses S., Plummer FA, Bradley, JE, Ndinya-Achola, JO, Nagelkerke NJ, and Ronald AR. The association between lack of male circumcision and risk for HIV infection: a review of the epidemiological data. Sex Transm Dis 1994;21:201-10.
1.</ref> Moses (along with [[Robert C. Bailey]]) was responsible for one of the three major African circumcision trials (funded by NIAID and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research)<ref>{{REFjournal
|last=Krieger
|first=J.N.
|last2=Bailey
|first2=R.C.
|last3=Opeya
|first3=J.
|etal=yes
|date=2005-11
|title=Adult male circumcision: results of a standardized procedure in Kisumu District, Kenya
|journal=BJU Int.
|volume=96
|issue=7
|pages=1109–13
|url=
|pubmedID=16225538
|DOI=10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05810.x
|accessdate=
}}</ref> which are being used by the [[World Health Organization]] (under the guide of [[UNAIDS]]) to endorse circumcision as an HIV prevention method.<ref>{{REFweb
|last=World Health Organization
|first=
|date=2007-03-27
|title=WHO and UNAIDS announce recommendations from expert consultation on male circumcision for HIV prevention
|url=http://www.who.int/hiv/mediacentre/news68/en/index.html
|accessdate=2011-02-23
}}</ref>

== Interests ==
According to Stephen's bio, his interest is in biological and behavioural risk factors for STI/HIV transmission.<ref name='moses-bio'>{{REFweb
|last=Dr. Moses
|first=Stephen
|date=
|title=
|url=http://umanitoba.ca/faculties/medicine/units/medical_microbiology/faculty/StephenMoses.html
|accessdate=2011-02-23
|publisher=University of Manitoba
}}</ref> Moses has been an advocate of circumcision since at least 1994.<ref>Moses S., Plummer FA, Bradley, JE, Ndinya-Achola, JO, Nagelkerke NJ, and Ronald AR. The association between lack of male circumcision and risk for HIV infection: a review of the epidemiological data. Sex Transm Dis 1994;21:201-10.</ref>

== RCT in Kenya ==
Of the three {{#tip-text:RCT|Randomized controlled trial}}s being used by the [[WHO]] to endorse circumcision as HIV prevention, Stephen Moses and [[Robert C. Bailey]] headed the {{#tip-text:RCT|Randomized controlled trial}} that was carried out in Kenya.<ref>Bailey RC, Moses S, Parker CB, et al. Male circumcision for HIV prevention in young men in Kisumu, Kenya: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2007;369:643-56. [http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(07)60312-2/abstract Abstract]</ref> All three trials were funded by the American [[National Institutes of Health]].<ref name='DOC 2008'>{{REFweb
|quote=...funding from the United States National Institutes of Health to conduct randomized controlled trials ({{#tip-text:RCT|Randomized controlled trial}}s) in Africa.
|last=
|first=
|publisher=Doctors Opposing Circumcision
|date=2008
|title=The Use of Male Circumcision to Prevent HIV Infection
|url=http://www.doctorsopposingcircumcision.org/info/HIVStatement.html
|accessdate=2011-03-05
}}</ref>

== Active projects ==
* A randomized, controlled trial of male circumcision to reduce HIV incidence in Kisumu, Kenya.<ref name='moses-bio'/><br><small>[[National Institutes of Health]].</small>
* Scaling up HIV prevention in Karnataka and southern Maharashtra, Phase II.<ref name='moses-bio'/><br><small>[[Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation]].</small>
* Monitoring and evaluation of the Avahan project in India.<ref name='moses-bio'/><br><small>[[Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation]].</small>
* Technical assistance to improve maternal, neonatal & child health through National Rural Health Mission, India.<ref name='moses-bio'/><br><small>[[Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation]].</small>
* Mapping key populations for HIV prevention in Sri Lanka.<ref name='moses-bio'/><br><small>World Bank.</small>

== Recent publications ==
* Prevalence and risk factors for human papillomavirus infection by penile site in uncircumcised Kenyan men.<ref>{{REFjournal
|last=Smith
|first=J.S.
|last2=Backes
|first2=D.M.
|last3=Hudgens
|first3=M.G.
|etal=yes
|date=2010-01
|title=Prevalence and risk factors of human papillomavirus infection by penile site in uncircumcised Kenyan men
|journal=Int. J. Cancer
|volume=126
|issue=2
|pages=572–7
|url=
|pubmedID=19626601
|pubmedCID=2795021
|DOI=10.1002/ijc.24770
|accessdate=
}}</ref><br><small>Smith JS, Hudgens MG, '''[[Robert C. Bailey|Bailey RC]]''', Agot K, Ndinya-Achola JO, Moses S, et al. Int J Cancer 2010; 126: 572-7.</small>
* Top Achievements in Health Research: Male circumcision: a new approach to reducing HIV transmission.<ref>{{REFjournal
|last=Moses
|first=S.
|date=2009-10
|title=Male circumcision: a new approach to reducing HIV transmission
|journal=CMAJ
|volume=181
|issue=8
|pages=E134–5
|url=
|pubmedID=19786481
|pubmedCID=2761462
|DOI=10.1503/cmaj.090809
|accessdate=
}}</ref><br><small>Moses S. CIHR/CMAJ 2009; 181: E134-5.</small>
* Does sex in the early period after circumcision increase HIV-seroconversion risk? Pooled analysis of adult male circumcision clinical trials.<ref>{{REFjournal
|last=Mehta
|first=S.D.
|last2=Gray
|first2=R.H.
|last3=Auvert
|first3=B.
|etal=yes
|date=2007-07
|title=Does sex in the early period after circumcision increase HIV-seroconversion risk? Pooled analysis of adult male circumcision clinical trials
|journal=AIDS
|volume=23
|issue=12
|pages=1557–64
|url=
|pubmedID=19571722
|pubmedCID=2772053
|DOI=10.1097/QAD.0b013e32832afe95
|accessdate=
}}
</ref><br><small>Mehta SD, '''[[Ronald Gray|Gray RH]]''', '''[[Bertran Auvert|Auvert B]]''', Moses S , Kigozi G, Taljaard D, Puren A, Agot K, Serwadda D, Parker CB, '''[[Maria Wawer|Wawer MJ]]''', '''[[Robert C. Bailey|Bailey RC]]'''. AIDS 2009; 23: 1557-64.</small>
* Male circumcision for HIV prevention in young men in Kisumu, Kenya: a randomised controlled trial.<ref>{{REFjournal
|last=Bailey
|first=R.C.
|last2=Moses
|first2=S.
|last3=Parker
|first3=C.B.
|etal=yes
|date=2007-02
|title=Male circumcision for HIV prevention in young men in Kisumu, Kenya: a randomised controlled trial
|journal=Lancet
|volume=369
|issue=9562
|pages=643–56
|url=
|pubmedID=17321310
|DOI=10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60312-2
|accessdate=
}}
</ref><br><small>'''[[Robert C. Bailey|Bailey RC]]''', Moses S , Parker CB, Agot K, Maclean I, Krieger JN, et al. Lancet 2007; 369: 643-56.</small>
* Modelling the public health impact of male circumcision for HIV prevention in high prevalence areas in Africa.<ref>{{REFjournal
|last=Nagelkerke
|first=N.J.
|last2=Moses
|first2=S.
|last3=de Vlas
|first3=S.J.
|last4=Bailey
|first4=R.C.
|date=2007
|title=Modelling the public health impact of male circumcision for HIV prevention in high prevalence areas in Africa
|journal=BMC Infect. Dis.
|volume=7
|issue=
|pages=16
|url=
|pubmedID=17355625
|pubmedCID=1832203
|DOI=10.1186/1471-2334-7-16
|accessdate=
}}</ref><br><small>Nagelkerke NJD, Moses S, de Vlas S, '''[[Robert C. Bailey|Bailey RC]]'''. BMC Infect Dis 2007; 7: 16.</small>
* Adult male circumcision outcomes: experience in a developing country setting.<ref>{{REFjournal
|last=Krieger
|first=J.N.
|last2=Bailey
|first2=R.C.
|last3=Opeya
|first3=J.C.
|etal=yes
|date=2007
|title=Adult male circumcision outcomes: experience in a developing country setting
|journal=Urol. Int.
|volume=78
|issue=3
|url=
|pages=235–40
|pubmedID=17406133
|DOI=10.1159/000099344
|accessdate=
}}
</ref><br><small>Krieger J, '''[[Robert C. Bailey|Bailey RC]]''', Agot K, Parker C, Ndinya-Achola JO, Moses S, et al. Urol Int 2007; 78: 235-40.</small>

{{REF}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Moses, Stephen}}

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