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Milos ist == Mitgliedschaften ==* Mitbegründerin und Vorstandsvorsitzende des [[NOCIRC|National Organization of Circumcision Information Resource Centers]] (NOCIRC), working to end the non-therapeutic circumcision of baby boys in the USA.* Mitautorin der Tagungsbände internationaler Symposien, veröffentlicht bei Springer,.* Mitbegründerin und Repräsentantin von [[Genital Autonomy America]], undafter NOCIRC name change in January 2016, to protect the bodily integrity and genital autonomy of every child — female, intersex, and male.* Coordinator of 15 International Symposia on Genital Autonomy, held from 1989 to 2018.
== [[Publikationen]] ==
* ''The Trust Birth Initiative Lifetime Achievement for Protecting Newborns'', 12. März 2010.
* ''Intact America Award for Humanitarian Service'', 2009.
* Mothering Magazine: ''"A Living Treasure" recognition'', Ausgabe März 2008.
* NurseWeek-Magazin: ''Nursing Excellence Award for Patient Advocacy'', 11. May 2001.
* ''The Maurine Ricke Award'', California Nurses' Association Award for Clinical Excellence in Perinatal Nursing "for her dedication and unwavering commitment to righting a wrong", 9. April 1988.
keine Bearbeitungszusammenfassung
{{NYT en}}
[[File:MarilynMilos.jpg|thumb|Marilyn Milos]]
'''Marilyn Fayre Milos{{FULLPAGENAME}}''' , RN, (* {{LifeData|1940-03-22. März 1940) aus |birthplace=San Mateo, Kalifornien (|birthcountry=USA}}), ist eine Intaktivistinwho has championed the rights of infants and children to bodily integrity and genital autonomy since witnessing circumcision as a nursing student in 1979, die 2015 auf dem hielt am [[WWDOGA]] ein 2015 eine Rede hielt. Sie hat am College of Marin studiert.
* Koordinatorin bei ''International Symposia on Genital Autonomy and Children's Rights at Intactivism''.
* Member of the Advisory Board of [[Your Whole Baby]].
== Early life ==
Born in San Mateo, California, and professionally trained as a Registered Nurse at the College of Marin's School of Nursing, Milos started campaigning against routine non-therapeutic circumcision of baby boys when, as a nursing student in 1979, she witnessed the circumcision of a newborn baby boy. It was the moment she realized that her doctor had lied to her about what would happen to her own sons behind closed doors. Once she researched the issue and realized that most of the world's males are not circumcised, the important functions of the foreskin, and the harmful consequences of inflicting pain and trauma of a newborn baby, she began giving parents accurate information about circumcision. She was told to keep her mouth shut and, in 1985, she was forced to resign. She founded [[NOCIRC]] that same year, 1985.<ref name="Glick">[[Leonard B. Glick]], ''[[Marked in Your Flesh|Marked in Your Flesh: Circumcision from Ancient Judea to Modern America]]'' (New York: Oxford University Press, 2005), p. 4.</ref>
== Support for genital autonomy ==
Milos, who supports genital autonomy for all children, bases her arguments on the fact that the foreskin is a normal body structure with protective, immunological, and sexual functions, and that every child has an inherent right to bodily integrity and genital autonomy (personal choice).<ref>"Marilyn Milos and Donna Macris note that some have claimed that the foreskin provides a protective covering for the glans, making the uncircumcised penis more sensitive during sexual activity." Stephen Garrard Post, ed., ''Encyclopedia of Bioethics'', 5 vols (3rd edition; New York: MacMillan Reference, 2004), vol. 1, p. 422; see also Morris L. Sorrells, James L. Snyder, Mark D. Reiss, Christopher Eden, Marilyn F. Milos, Norma Wilcox, Robert S. Van Howe, "[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1464-410X.2006.06685.x Fine-touch Pressure Thresholds in the Adult Penis], ''BJU Int'', vol. 99 (2007), no. 4, pp. 864-869.</ref> She also believes that circumcision of infants should be seen as a human rights issue:
== Zitat ==
{{Zitat
|Text=Only by denying the existence of excruciating pain, perinatal encoding of the brain with violence, interruption of maternal-infant bonding, betrayal of infant trust, the risks and effects of permanently altering normal genitalia, the right of human beings to sexually intact and functional bodies, and the right to individual religious freedoms can human beings continue this practice.
|Autor=Marilyn Fayre Milos
|ref=<ref>{{REFjournal
|first=Marilyn Fayre
|last=Milos
|author-link=Marilyn Fayre Milos
|first2=Donna
|last2=Macris
|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/009121829290012R
|title=Circumcision: A Medical or a Human Rights Issue?
|journal=Journal of Nurse-Midwifery
|volume=37
|date=1992
|issue=2, sup. 1
|pages=S87-S96
}}</ref>
}}
== Videos ==
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lR1XgKuKb5I Informed Consent], created by Marilyn, Sheila Curran, RN, with Dr. Edward Boyce performing a circumcision, and narrated by Troy Christian.
* [[The Penis - Sex Education 101]], interview with [[James Loewen]].
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VR4QLB6qRPs Speech at the WWDOGA 2015 in Cologne, Germany], {{Date|2015-05-07}}
{{PUB}}
* {{REFbook
|year=1997
}}
* Milos war neben James W. Prescott, PhD, Mitautorin des Tagungsbandes des ersten Internationalen Symposiums (und nachfolgender Symposien) zum Thema [[Beschneidung]], das in ''[https://www.scribd.com/document/15791911/The-Truth-Seeker-Crimes-of-Genital-Mutilation The Truth Seeker: Crimes of Genital Mutilation]'' veröffentlicht wurde; Juli/August 1989.
== Auszeichnungen ==
* ''The Maurine Ricke Award'', California Nurses' Association Award for Clinical Excellence in Perinatal Nursing "for her dedication and unwavering commitment to righting a wrong", {{Date|1988-04-09}}.
* NurseWeek magazine's ''Nursing Excellence Award for Patient Advocacy'', {{Date|2001-05-11}}.
* Mothering Magazine's ''"A Living Treasure" recognition'', Ausgabe März 2008.
* ''Intact America Award for Humanitarian Service'', 2009.
* ''The Trust Birth Initiative Lifetime Achievement for Protecting Newborns'', {{Date|2010-03-12}}.
* Im Mai 2015 wurde Milos auf dem [[BirthKeeper Summit]] 2015<ref>[https://www.facebook.com/events/570864063007948/ Facebook-Seite des Summits]</ref> in Berkeley, Kalifornien (USA) als eine "Lebende Legende" für ihre Leistungen zur Beendigung der [[MGM|männlichen]], [[FGM|weiblichen]] und [[IGM|Intersex-Genitalverstümmelung]] geehrt.
{{SEEALSO}}
{{LINKS}}
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VR4QLB6qRPs Rede beim WWDOGA 2015 in Köln], 05.07.2015
* [httpshttp://www.facebooknocirc.comorg/marilyn.milos Facebook-ProfilNational Organization of Circumcision Information Resource Centers]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marilyn_Milos Wikipedia: Marilyn Milos], englisch
* {{URL-FBprofile|marilyn.milos|2019-09-16}}
* [http://www.gaamerica.org Genital Autonomy America]
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BgoTRMKrJo4 The Penis - Sex Education 101]
{{REF}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:MilosMarilyn}}
[[Kategorie:Autor/in]]
[[Kategorie:Intaktivist/in]]
[[Kategorie:Intaktivist/in des Monats]]
[[Kategorie:Krankenschwester]]
[[Kategorie:USA]]
[[Kategorie:Your Whole Baby]]
[[en:Marilyn Milos{{FULLPAGENAME}}]]