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	'''NORM''', ~~the National Organization of Restoring Men~~, ~~was founded~~ in San Francisco ~~in November 1989 by~~ [[Tim Hammond]] ~~and~~ [[R. Wayne Griffiths]] ~~as a support group for men desiring to restore their foreskin~~.		'''NORM''', die '''N'''ationale '''O'''rganisation '''R'''estaurierender '''M'''änner, wurde im November 1989 in San Francisco von [[Tim Hammond]] und [[R. Wayne Griffiths]] als Selbsthilfegruppe für Männer gegründet, die vorhaben, ihre Vorhaut wiederherzustellen.

	~~Both~~ Griffiths ~~and~~ Hammond ~~has been practicing the~~ [[BUFF]] ~~method~~. Hammond ~~felt isolated on his efforts and suggested establishing a support group~~. ~~They pooled their financial resources and placed classified advertising~~ in ~~two~~ San Francisco Bay Area ~~newspapers~~, ~~the~~ Sentinel ~~and the~~ Bay Area Reporter. ~~The gay community was targeted first since~~ Hammond ~~felt that gay men, in general~~, ~~tended to be more open about matters concerning sexuality in general and their genitals in particular~~. ~~The response was overwhelming~~. ~~They received over~~ 200 ~~telephone calls within the first few months of the ad's appearance~~.		Sowohl Griffiths als auch Hammond hatten die [[BUFF]]-Methode angewendet. Hammond fühlte sich bei seinen Bemühungen isoliert und schlug vor, eine Selbsthilfegruppe einzurichten. Sie bündelten ihre finanziellen Ressourcen und platzierten Kleinanzeigen in zwei Zeitungen in der San Francisco Bay Area, dem ''Sentinel'' und dem ''Bay Area Reporter''. Die Schwulengemeinschaft wurde zuerst angesprochen, da Hammond der Ansicht war, dass schwule Männer im Allgemeinen offener gegenüber Fragen der Sexualität im Allgemeinen und ihrer Genitalien im Besonderen sind. Die Resonanz war überwältigend. Sie erhielten innerhalb der ersten Monate nach Erscheinen der Anzeige über 200 Telefonanrufe.

	~~The first meeting was held on February~~ 5,1990 ~~at Hammond's apartment with~~ 12 ~~people~~ in ~~attendance~~. ~~Subsequent monthly meetings were held either at either men's apartment~~. ~~Each meeting regularly has an average of~~ 12 to 17 ~~men~~, ~~with more~~ (37) ~~in attendance when special speakers were invited~~. ~~Speakers have included~~:		Das erste Treffen fand am 5. Februar 1990 mit 12 Teilnehmern in Hammonds Wohnung statt. Nachfolgende monatliche Treffen fanden jeweils in der Wohnung eines Mannes statt. Jedes Treffen hat regelmäßig durchschnittlich 12 bis 17 Männer, wobei mehr (37) anwesend waren, wenn spezielle Redner eingeladen wurden. Zu den Rednern gehörten:

	* [[Marilyn Milos]], R.N., ~~the National Director of~~ [[NOCIRC]];		* [[Marilyn Milos]], R.N., Nationaldirektorin von [[NOCIRC]];
	* Richard Steiner, ~~who had a full scrotal graft~~;		* Richard Steiner, der ein vollständiges Hodensack-Transplantat hatte;
	* Drew Okun, ~~who had a surgical foreskin tuck~~; ~~and~~		* Drew Okun, der eine chirurgische Vorhautfalte hatte; und
	* Dr. Ira Sharlip, ~~who did Drew's surgery~~.		* Dr. Ira Sharlip, der Drews Operation ausführte.

	~~The group soon became too large for apartments~~. ~~In early~~ 1991~~, the group was named~~ [[RECAP]] ~~Organization~~ (~~the acronym for RECover~~ A ~~Penis~~). ~~It is now known as~~ NORM - ~~the~~ National Organization of Restoring Men.		Die Gruppe wurde bald zu groß für Wohnungen. Anfang 1991 gab sich die Gruppe den Namen [[RECAP]]-Organisation (Abkürzung für '''REC'''over '''A''' '''P'''enis). Sie ist jetzt bekannt als NORM - die ''National Organization of Restoring Men''.

	~~Since its inception~~, ~~the group has received inquiries from men around the world~~, ~~demonstrating that this type of support group is indeed timely and necessary~~. ~~There are now more than two dozen groups, with groups~~ in London, ~~Belgium~~, ~~France and two~~ in ~~Australia~~. ~~Many men have expressed~~ an ~~interest in organizing or attending groups~~ in ~~their areas~~. ~~Groups can be established by following the~~ NORM ~~Guidelines~~.		Seit ihrer Gründung hat die Gruppe Anfragen von Männern aus der ganzen Welt erhalten, die zeigen, dass diese Art von Selbsthilfegruppe tatsächlich auf der Höhe der Zeit und notwendig ist. Mittlerweile gibt es mehr als zwei Dutzend Gruppen in London, Belgien, Frankreich und zwei in Australien. Viele Männer haben Interesse an der Organisation oder Teilnahme an Gruppen in ihren Gebieten bekundet. Gruppen können gemäß den NORM-Richtlinien eingerichtet werden.

	~~In December~~ 1992, Hammond ~~and~~ Griffiths ~~decided to separate the responsibilities of activism and support~~. Tim ~~founded~~ [[NOHARMM]] (~~National Organization~~ to ~~Halt~~ the ~~Abuse~~ and ~~Routine Mutilation~~ of ~~Males~~) ~~as an organization dedicated to stopping routine infant circumcisions through activism and protest~~. ~~In June~~ 1994, [[Jim Bigelow]] ~~decided to incorporate~~ [[UNCIRC]] ~~under~~ NORM ~~so that there will be a network of three major organizations -~~- NORM, [[NOCIRC]] ~~and~~ [[NOHARMM]] -~~- to serve all facets of the intactivist movement~~.		Im Dezember 1992 beschlossen Hammond und Griffiths, die Verantwortlichkeiten für Aktivismus und Unterstützung zu trennen. Tim gründete [[NOHARMM]] ('''N'''ational '''O'''rganization to '''H'''alt the '''A'''buse and '''R'''outine '''M'''utilation of '''M'''ales, deutsch: Nationale Organisation zur Eindämmung des Missbrauchs und der routinemäßigen Verstümmelung von Männern) als eine Organisation, die sich der Beendigung routinemäßiger Beschneidungen von Säuglingen durch Aktivismus und Protest widmet. Im Juni 1994 beschloss [[Jim Bigelow]], [[UNCIRC]] als Teil von NORM aufnehmen zu lassen, damit ein Netzwerk von drei großen Organisationen - NORM, [[NOCIRC]] und [[NOHARMM]] - allen Facetten der intaktiven Bewegung dienen kann.

	{{LINKS}}		{{LINKS}}
	* http://www.norm.org/		* {{URLwebsite\|http://www.norm.org\|2020-02-16}}
	* http://www.norm.org/history.html		* http://www.norm.org/history.html
	* {{URL-FBpage\|restoringmen\|2020-01-03}}		* {{URL-FBpage\|restoringmen\|2020-01-03}}

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2020-01-03T07:24:07Z

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Neue Seite

{{NYT en}}
{| class="infobox vcard" style="175px; font-size:90%" border="0" cellspacing="4" align="right"
|-
| align="right" | [[Image:NORM.gif|175px]]
|- style="background: #DCDCDC"
| align="center" | National Organization of Restoring Men
|}

'''NORM''', the National Organization of Restoring Men, was founded in San Francisco in November 1989 by [[Tim Hammond]] and [[R. Wayne Griffiths]] as a support group for men desiring to restore their foreskin.

Both Griffiths and Hammond has been practicing the [[BUFF]] method. Hammond felt isolated on his efforts and suggested establishing a support group. They pooled their financial resources and placed classified advertising in two San Francisco Bay Area newspapers, the Sentinel and the Bay Area Reporter. The gay community was targeted first since Hammond felt that gay men, in general, tended to be more open about matters concerning sexuality in general and their genitals in particular. The response was overwhelming. They received over 200 telephone calls within the first few months of the ad's appearance.

The first meeting was held on February 5,1990 at Hammond's apartment with 12 people in attendance. Subsequent monthly meetings were held either at either men's apartment. Each meeting regularly has an average of 12 to 17 men, with more (37) in attendance when special speakers were invited. Speakers have included:

* [[Marilyn Milos]], R.N., the National Director of [[NOCIRC]];
* Richard Steiner, who had a full scrotal graft;
* Drew Okun, who had a surgical foreskin tuck; and
* Dr. Ira Sharlip, who did Drew's surgery.

The group soon became too large for apartments. In early 1991, the group was named [[RECAP]] Organization (the acronym for RECover A Penis). It is now known as NORM - the National Organization of Restoring Men.

Since its inception, the group has received inquiries from men around the world, demonstrating that this type of support group is indeed timely and necessary. There are now more than two dozen groups, with groups in London, Belgium, France and two in Australia. Many men have expressed an interest in organizing or attending groups in their areas. Groups can be established by following the NORM Guidelines.

In December 1992, Hammond and Griffiths decided to separate the responsibilities of activism and support. Tim founded [[NOHARMM]] (National Organization to Halt the Abuse and Routine Mutilation of Males) as an organization dedicated to stopping routine infant circumcisions through activism and protest. In June 1994, [[Jim Bigelow]] decided to incorporate [[UNCIRC]] under NORM so that there will be a network of three major organizations -- NORM, [[NOCIRC]] and [[NOHARMM]] -- to serve all facets of the intactivist movement.

{{LINKS}}
* http://www.norm.org/
* http://www.norm.org/history.html
* {{URL-FBpage|restoringmen|2020-01-03}}

{{REF}}

[[Kategorie:Akronym]]
[[Kategorie:Intaktivismus-Organisation]]
[[Kategorie:Vorhautrestaurierung-Gemeinschaft]]

[[Kategorie:Von IntactWiki]]

[[en:NORM]]

NORM - Versionsgeschichte

WikiAdmin am 16. Februar 2020 um 11:49 Uhr

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