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	~~{{NYT en}}~~
	{{WikipediaZitat		{{WikipediaZitat
	\|URL=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_medical_ethics		\|URL=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_medical_ethics
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	'''~~Jewish medical ethics~~''' ~~is a modern scholarly and clinical approach to medical ethics that draws upon Jewish thought and teachings~~. ~~Pioneered by~~ Rabbi Immanuel Jakobovits in ~~the 1950s~~, ~~Jewish medical ethics centers mainly around an applied ethics drawing upon traditional rabbinic law~~ (~~halakhah~~). ~~In addition~~, ~~scholars have begun examining theoretical and methodological questions~~, ~~while the field itself has been broadened to encompass bioethics and non~~-~~halakhic approaches~~.		'''Jüdische Medizinethik''' ist ein moderner wissenschaftlicher und klinischer Ansatz zur Medizinethik, der sich auf jüdische Gedanken und Lehren stützt. Die von Rabbi Immanuel Jakobovits in den 1950er Jahren eingeführte jüdische Medizinethik konzentriert sich hauptsächlich auf eine angewandte Ethik, die sich auf das traditionelle rabbinische Gesetz (Halacha) stützt. Darüber hinaus haben Wissenschaftler damit begonnen, theoretische und methodische Fragen zu untersuchen, während das Feld selbst erweitert wurde, um Bioethik und nicht-halachische Ansätze zu umfassen.

	== ~~Key issues~~ ==		== Kernprobleme ==
	In ~~its early years, Jewish medical ethics addressed a range of ethical dilemmas,~~<ref>{{REFweb		In ihren Anfangsjahren befasste sich die jüdische Medizinethik mit einer Reihe ethischer Dilemmata<ref>{{REFweb
	\|url=https://www.chron.com/life/health/article/New-course-to-explore-Jewish-perspective-on-9509061.php		\|url=https://www.chron.com/life/health/article/New-course-to-explore-Jewish-perspective-on-9509061.php
	\|title=New course to explore Jewish perspective on modern ethical dilemmas		\|title=New course to explore Jewish perspective on modern ethical dilemmas
			\|trans-title=Neuer Kurs zur Erforschung der jüdischen Perspektive auf moderne ethische Dilemmata
			\|language=Englisch
	\|date=2013-10-22		\|date=2013-10-22
	\|accessdate=2020-02-24		\|accessdate=2020-02-24
	}}</ref> ~~as well as general questions about the~~ [[~~professional ethics~~]] ~~for doctors~~.<ref>{{REFweb		}}</ref> sowie mit allgemeinen Fragen zur [[Berufsethik]] für Ärzte.<ref>{{REFweb
	\|url=http://www.lamorindaweekly.com/archive/issue0717/pdf/Lamorindans-Learn-about-Tough-Cancer-Problem.pdf		\|url=http://www.lamorindaweekly.com/archive/issue0717/pdf/Lamorindans-Learn-about-Tough-Cancer-Problem.pdf
	\|title=Lamorindans Learn about Tough Cancer Problem		\|title=Lamorindans Learn about Tough Cancer Problem
			\|trans-title=Lamorindans lernen etwas über das Problem schwerer Krebsfälle
			\|language=Englisch
			\|last=Snyder
	\|first=Laurie		\|first=Laurie
	~~\|last=Snyder~~
	\|publisher=Lamorinda Weekly		\|publisher=Lamorinda Weekly
	\|format=PDF		\|format=PDF
	\|date=2013-10-23		\|date=2013-10-23
	\|accessdate=2020-02-24		\|accessdate=2020-02-24
	}}</ref> ~~Major issues have included~~ [[~~religion and abortion\|abortion~~]], [[~~artificial insemination~~]], [[~~brain death~~]], [[~~cosmetic surgery~~]], [[~~euthanasia~~]], ~~genetic screening~~, ~~hazardous medical operations~~, [[~~circumcision~~]], ~~oral suction in circumcision~~ ([[Metzitzah ~~b'peh\|metzitzah~~ b'peh]]), [[~~organ donation under Jewish law~~\|~~organ donation~~]], [[~~Psychiatry~~\|~~psychiatric care~~]]~~, and~~ [[~~Jewish law and history on smoking\|smoking cigarettes~~]]. ~~In recent years, Jewish bioethics has examined questions of medical technology, the allocation of medical resources~~, ~~and the philosophy of~~ [[~~Jewish ethics~~]].<ref>{{REFweb		}}</ref> Zu den Hauptproblemen gehörten [[Religion und Abtreibung]], [[künstliche Befruchtung]], [[Hirntod]], [[Schönheitschirurgie]], [[Euthanasie]], genetisches Screening, gefährliche medizinische Operationen, [[Beschneidung]], orale Absaugung bei Beschneidung ([[Metzitzah b'peh]]), [[Organspende nach jüdischem Recht\|Organspende]], [[Psychiatrie\|psychiatrische Versorgung]] und [[Zigarettenrauchen]]. Die jüdische Bioethik hat sich in den letzten Jahren mit Fragen der Medizintechnik, der Allokation medizinischer Ressourcen und der Philosophie der [[jüdischen Ethik]] auseinandergesetzt.<ref>{{REFweb
	\|url=http://www.myjli.com/index.html?task=news_full&nid=370		\|url=http://www.myjli.com/index.html?task=news_full&nid=370
	\|title=Health Sense: What Jewish law says about breast and ovarian cancer risk		\|title=Health Sense: What Jewish law says about breast and ovarian cancer risk
			\|trans-title=Gesundheitsbewusstsein: Was das jüdische Gesetz über das Brust- und Eierstockkrebsrisiko sagt
			\|language=Englisch
	\|date=2013-11-11		\|date=2013-11-11
	\|accessdate=2020-02-24		\|accessdate=2020-02-24

WikiAdmin: created from English

2022-06-12T10:22:07Z

created from English

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{{NYT en}}
{{WikipediaZitat
|URL=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_medical_ethics
|title=Jewish medical ethics
}}

'''Jewish medical ethics''' is a modern scholarly and clinical approach to medical ethics that draws upon Jewish thought and teachings. Pioneered by Rabbi Immanuel Jakobovits in the 1950s, Jewish medical ethics centers mainly around an applied ethics drawing upon traditional rabbinic law (halakhah). In addition, scholars have begun examining theoretical and methodological questions, while the field itself has been broadened to encompass bioethics and non-halakhic approaches.

== Key issues ==
In its early years, Jewish medical ethics addressed a range of ethical dilemmas,<ref>{{REFweb
|url=https://www.chron.com/life/health/article/New-course-to-explore-Jewish-perspective-on-9509061.php
|title=New course to explore Jewish perspective on modern ethical dilemmas
|date=2013-10-22
|accessdate=2020-02-24
}}</ref> as well as general questions about the [[professional ethics]] for doctors.<ref>{{REFweb
|url=http://www.lamorindaweekly.com/archive/issue0717/pdf/Lamorindans-Learn-about-Tough-Cancer-Problem.pdf
|title=Lamorindans Learn about Tough Cancer Problem
|first=Laurie
|last=Snyder
|publisher=Lamorinda Weekly
|format=PDF
|date=2013-10-23
|accessdate=2020-02-24
}}</ref> Major issues have included [[religion and abortion|abortion]], [[artificial insemination]], [[brain death]], [[cosmetic surgery]], [[euthanasia]], genetic screening, hazardous medical operations, [[circumcision]], oral suction in circumcision ([[Metzitzah b'peh|metzitzah b'peh]]), [[organ donation under Jewish law|organ donation]], [[Psychiatry|psychiatric care]], and [[Jewish law and history on smoking|smoking cigarettes]]. In recent years, Jewish bioethics has examined questions of medical technology, the allocation of medical resources, and the philosophy of [[Jewish ethics]].<ref>{{REFweb
|url=http://www.myjli.com/index.html?task=news_full&nid=370
|title=Health Sense: What Jewish law says about breast and ovarian cancer risk
|date=2013-11-11
|accessdate=2020-02-24
}}</ref>

{{SEEALSO}}
* [[Judentum]]

{{REF}}

[[Kategorie:Medizinethik]]
[[Kategorie:Jüdisch]]
[[Kategorie:Religion]]

[[en:Jewish medical ethics]]

Jüdische Medizinethik - Versionsgeschichte

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WikiAdmin: created from English